一、准备编译环境

关闭SELINUX

修改配置文件，重启服务后永久生效

sed -i 's/SELINUX=.*/SELINUX=disabled/g' /etc/selinux/config

命令行设置立即生效

setenforce 0

二、安装nginx1.10

1.安装编译工具和依赖包

 yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf automake make cmake
 yum -y install zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel pcre-devel  perl perl-devel perl-maExtUtils-Embed

2.新建nginx用户和用户组

sudo groupadd -r nginx
sudo useradd -s /sbin/nologin -g nginx -r nginx

3.编译安装

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.10.2.tar.gz
tar -zxvf nginx-1.10.2.tar.gz

编译参数

./configure \
--user=nginx \
--group=nginx \
--prefix=/usr/local/nginx \
--sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx \
--conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \
--error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log \
--http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \
--pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid \
--lock-path=/var/run/nginx.lock \
--with-http_ssl_module \
--with-http_realip_module \
--with-http_addition_module \
--with-http_sub_module \
--with-http_dav_module \
--with-http_flv_module \
--with-http_gzip_static_module \
--with-http_stub_status_module \
--with-http_perl_module \
--with-mail \
--with-mail_ssl_module

安装

make
make install

添加SysV启动脚本。

vim /etc/init.d/nginx

#!/bin/sh 
# 
# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon 
# 
# chkconfig:   - 85 15 
# description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \ 
#               proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server 
# processname: nginx 
# config:      /etc/nginx/nginx.conf 
# config:      /etc/sysconfig/nginx 
# pidfile:     /var/run/nginx.pid 
# Source function library. 
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration. 
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up. 
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0
nginx="/usr/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename $nginx)
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/etc/nginx/nginx.conf"
[ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx
lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx
start() {
    [ -x $nginx ] || exit 5
    [ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
    echo -n $"Starting $prog: " 
    daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
    retval=$?
    echo 
    [ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
    return $retval
}
stop() {
    echo -n $"Stopping $prog: " 
    killproc $prog -QUIT
    retval=$?
    echo 
    [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
    return $retval
killall -9 nginx
}
restart() {
    configtest || return $?
    stop
    sleep 1
    start
}
reload() {
    configtest || return $?
    echo -n $"Reloading $prog: " 
    killproc $nginx -HUP
RETVAL=$?
    echo 
}
force_reload() {
    restart
}
configtest() {
$nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}
rh_status() {
    status $prog
}
rh_status_q() {
    rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}
case "$1" in
    start)
        rh_status_q && exit 0
    $1
        ;;
    stop)
        rh_status_q || exit 0
        $1
        ;;
    restart|configtest)
        $1
        ;;
    reload)
        rh_status_q || exit 7
        $1
        ;;
    force-reload)
        force_reload
        ;;
    status)
        rh_status
        ;;
    condrestart|try-restart)
        rh_status_q || exit 0
            ;;
    *)
      echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}" 
        exit 2
esac

赋予脚本执行权限

chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx

添加至服务管理列表，设置开机自启。

chkconfig --add nginx
chkconfig  nginx on

启动服务

service nginx start

三、安装mysql5.7

注：cmake安装mysql5.7，机器要好一点，一开始我的机器是1核1G内存，跑得卡死，后来换成2核4G内存没问题 注：在CentOS 7.0版操作系统的最小安装完成后，在/etc目录下会存在一个my.cnf，需要将此文件更名为其他的名字，如：/etc/my.cnf.bak，否则，该文件会干扰源码安装的MySQL的正确配置，造成无法启动。

安装编译工具和依赖包

yum -y install make gcc-c++ cmake bison-devel ncurses-devel

添加mysql用户和用户组

groupadd mysql
useradd  -s /sbin/nologin  -g mysql   mysql
id mysql

下载mysql

cd /root/src
wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/boost/boost/1.59.0/boost_1_59_0.tar.gz
wget http://dev.mysql.com/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.11.tar.gz
tar zxvf boost_1_59_0.tar.gz
tar zxvf mysql-5.7.11.tar.gz
cd mysql-5.7.11

cmake 参数

cmake执行

cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_READLINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock \
-DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 \
-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \
-DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 \
-DWITH_BOOST=/root/src/boost_1_59_0

安装

make 
make install

修改安装目录的属组为mysql

chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql/

拷贝配置文件和启动脚本

cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf
cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld

设置开机自动启动

chkconfig mysqld  on 
chkconfig --add mysqld

修改配置文件中的安装路径及数据目录存放路径

echo -e "basedir = /usr/local/mysql\ndatadir =  /usr/local/mysql/data\n" >> /etc/my.cnf

设置PATH环境变量

echo "export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin" > /etc/profile.d/mysql.sh      
source /etc/profile.d/mysql.sh

初始化数据

注：mysql7里mysql_install_db 已经不再推荐使用了，建议改成 mysqld –initialize 完成实例初始化。需要先确保 datadir 目标目录下是空的，避免误操作破坏已有数据

mysqld --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data --initialize --initialize-insecure

启动服务

service mysqld start 

设置mysql密码

mysql -uroot -p
use mysql 
set password = password('1234abcd');

四、安装php7.0

1、安装依赖包，我用的centos,偷下懒，直接yum安装

yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ make zlib zlib-devel pcre pcre-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel mhash mhash-devel  

2、下载php7包

wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-7.0.17.tar.gz

3、解压，进入PHP目录

tar zxvf php-7.0.17.tar.gz
cd php-7.0.17

4、配置

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php  \
--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc \
--with-config-file-scan-dir=/usr/local/php/etc/conf.d \
--enable-mysqlnd \
--with-mysqli \
--with-pdo-mysql \
--with-gd \
--with-iconv \
--with-zlib \
--enable-xml \
--enable-bcmath \
--enable-shmop \
--enable-sysvsem \
--enable-fpm \
--enable-inline-optimization \
--enable-mbregex \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-ftp \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--enable-opcache \
--with-openssl \
--enable-pcntl \
--enable-sockets \
--with-xmlrpc \
--enable-zip \
--enable-soap \
--without-pear \
--with-gettext \
--enable-session \
--with-mcrypt \
--with-curl \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-freetype-dir

5、安装

make
make install

6、添加php和php-fpm配置文件

进入源码安装包

cp /root/src/php-7.0.17/php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

cd /usr/local/php/etc
cp php-fpm.conf.default  php-fpm.conf
cp php-fpm.d/www.conf.default  php-fpm.d/www.conf
sed -i 's@;pid = run/php-fpm.pid@pid = /usr/local/php/var/run/php-fpm.pid@' php-fpm.conf

7、设置PATH环境变量

echo "export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php/bin" > /etc/profile.d/php.sh
source /etc/profile.d/php.sh

8、添加php-fpm启动脚本

cp /root/src/php-7.0.17/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm

9、添加php-fpm至服务列表并设置开机自启

chkconfig --add php-fpm     
chkconfig --list php-fpm     
chkconfig php-fpm on

10、启动服务

 service php-fpm start